Dismiss Modal

Symptoms

Recognizing Gynecologic Problems

Choose a preferred language


Gynecological symptoms that may need medical attention

Vaginal bleeding and discharge are a normal part of your menstrual cycle before menopause. But, if you notice anything different or unusual, talk to your healthcare provider. Don't try to treat the problem yourself.

Symptoms may result from mild infections that are easy to treat. But, if they are not treated correctly, they can lead to more serious conditions, including kidney damage. Vaginal symptoms may also be a sign of more serious problems, such as cancers of the reproductive tract.

Gynecological symptoms may look like other conditions. Always see your healthcare provider for a diagnosis.

See your healthcare provider if you have any of these symptoms:

  • Bleeding between periods

  • Frequent and urgent need to urinate, or a burning sensation during urination

  • Abnormal vaginal bleeding

  • Bleeding after menopause

  • Pain or pressure in your pelvis that differs from menstrual cramps

  • Itching, burning, swelling, redness, or soreness in the vaginal area

  • Sores or lumps in the genital area

  • Vaginal discharge with an unpleasant or unusual odor, or of an unusual color

  • Increased vaginal discharge

Recognizing symptoms early and seeing a healthcare provider right away increase the chances of successful treatment.

Featured in

© 2000-2025 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.
Related Articles
Read article
OB/GYN
Mid-Cycle Pain (Mittelschmerz)

Pain during the middle of the menstrual cycle is caused by ovulation. Mid-cycle pain is a sharp, cramping pain in one side of the lower belly.

Read article
OB/GYN
Vulvodynia

Pain in a woman’s vulva is called vulvodynia. Some women feel pain in a specific spot. Others may feel pain in different areas or over the whole area.

Read article
OB/GYN
Painful Menstrual Periods (Dysmenorrhea)

Dysmenorrhea happens when the uterus contracts very strongly, causing pain. This can occur on its own, or as the result of an underlying health problem.

Read article
OB/GYN
Heavy Menstrual Bleeding

Heavy menstrual bleeding means periods that are heavier or longer than normal. There are many possible causes of heavy menstrual bleeding.